The sudden death of an athlete or if it able to cope with heart
Such as sudden cardiac death Indicates cases where an individual dies unexpectedly due to a sick heart, and death occurs within one hour of the first symptoms. For young people it is rare, but when it occurs, it is most often during physical activity, such as sports. The cause is usually ventricular fibrillation. The heart starts beating some reason irregularly and too fast ventricular muscle doesn't manage to download and organ in the body is not pumping any blood.
Hidden Causes
But why ventricular fibrillation arises? The reasons are varied, and among the most common are:
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy .When this disease is thickened heart muscle, so much that the heart fails to function properly. For most people it is not usually fatal, but as of sudden death in young athletes is concerned, it belongs to her imaginary dubious honor.
Abnormalities of the coronary arteries. These supply the heart muscle with blood. Some people are born with the arteries leading a different way than usual, and the increased strain may be that their functions are no longer cope.
Long QT syndrome. This congenital disorder of the heart rhythm can cause rapid and chaotic heart beats. You then usually have a conscience that a person faints, but sometimes they can be life-threatening.
Other causes may include a variety of structural abnormalities.
Something is wrong
Sudden cardiac death earned its name mainly because they usually come unexpectedly. Yet there are warning signs which should coaches and parents of young athletes to be careful. These include:
sudden and seemingly gratuitous fainting,
surprising and rapid cardiac death in the family.
Chest pain and shortness of breath here would theoretically also might fall, but among young people, these symptoms often associated with other illnesses, such as asthma.
Technology can help
Is it possible sudden cardiac death somehow prevented? Sometimes yes. The hardest, but the most important is not to figure out that the young athlete is at risk. Such people can completely prohibit physicians sport. Another option is an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. It is a device which monitors the heart beat and if arrhythmia occurs, restore normal rhythm using electrical discharge.
Source: Heart in kondici.cz